The Process::UID
module contains a collection of module
functions which can be used to portably get, set, and switch the current
process's real, effective, and saved user IDs.
Change the current process's real and effective user ID to that specified by integer. Returns the new user ID. Not available on all platforms.
[Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [0, 0] Process::UID.change_privilege(31) #=> 31 [Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [31, 31]
static VALUE p_uid_change_privilege(obj, id) VALUE obj, id; { int uid; check_uid_switch(); uid = NUM2INT(id); if (geteuid() == 0) { /* root-user */ #if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) if (setresuid(uid, uid, uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; #elif defined(HAVE_SETUID) if (setuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; #elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID) && !defined(OBSOLETE_SETREUID) if (getuid() == uid) { if (SAVED_USER_ID == uid) { if (setreuid(-1, uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else { if (uid == 0) { /* (r,e,s) == (root, root, x) */ if (setreuid(-1, SAVED_USER_ID) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); if (setreuid(SAVED_USER_ID, 0) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = 0; /* (r,e,s) == (x, root, root) */ if (setreuid(uid, uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } else { if (setreuid(0, -1) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = 0; if (setreuid(uid, uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } } } else { if (setreuid(uid, uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } #elif defined(HAVE_SETRUID) && defined(HAVE_SETEUID) if (getuid() == uid) { if (SAVED_USER_ID == uid) { if (seteuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else { if (uid == 0) { if (setruid(SAVED_USER_ID) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = 0; if (setruid(0) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else { if (setruid(0) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = 0; if (seteuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); if (setruid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } } } else { if (seteuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); if (setruid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } #else rb_notimplement(); #endif } else { /* unprivileged user */ #if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) if (setresuid((getuid() == uid)? -1: uid, (geteuid() == uid)? -1: uid, (SAVED_USER_ID == uid)? -1: uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; #elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID) && !defined(OBSOLETE_SETREUID) if (SAVED_USER_ID == uid) { if (setreuid((getuid() == uid)? -1: uid, (geteuid() == uid)? -1: uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else if (getuid() != uid) { if (setreuid(uid, (geteuid() == uid)? -1: uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } else if (/* getuid() == uid && */ geteuid() != uid) { if (setreuid(geteuid(), uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; if (setreuid(uid, -1) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else { /* getuid() == uid && geteuid() == uid */ if (setreuid(-1, SAVED_USER_ID) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); if (setreuid(SAVED_USER_ID, uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; if (setreuid(uid, -1) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } #elif defined(HAVE_SETRUID) && defined(HAVE_SETEUID) if (SAVED_USER_ID == uid) { if (geteuid() != uid && seteuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); if (getuid() != uid && setruid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else if (/* SAVED_USER_ID != uid && */ geteuid() == uid) { if (getuid() != uid) { if (setruid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } else { if (setruid(SAVED_USER_ID) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; if (setruid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } } else if (/* geteuid() != uid && */ getuid() == uid) { if (seteuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); if (setruid(SAVED_USER_ID) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; if (setruid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else { errno = EPERM; rb_sys_fail(0); } #elif defined HAVE_44BSD_SETUID if (getuid() == uid) { /* (r,e,s)==(uid,?,?) ==> (uid,uid,uid) */ if (setuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; } else { errno = EPERM; rb_sys_fail(0); } #elif defined HAVE_SETEUID if (getuid() == uid && SAVED_USER_ID == uid) { if (seteuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else { errno = EPERM; rb_sys_fail(0); } #elif defined HAVE_SETUID if (getuid() == uid && SAVED_USER_ID == uid) { if (setuid(uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); } else { errno = EPERM; rb_sys_fail(0); } #else rb_notimplement(); #endif } return INT2FIX(uid); }
Returns the effective user ID for this process.
Process.euid #=> 501
static VALUE proc_geteuid(obj) VALUE obj; { int euid = geteuid(); return INT2FIX(euid); }
Set the effective user ID, and if possible, the saved user ID of the process to the given integer. Returns the new effective user ID. Not available on all platforms.
[Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [0, 0] Process::UID.grant_privilege(31) #=> 31 [Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [0, 31]
static VALUE p_uid_grant_privilege(obj, id) VALUE obj, id; { return rb_seteuid_core(NUM2INT(id)); }
Exchange real and effective user IDs and return the new effective user ID. Not available on all platforms.
[Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [0, 31] Process::UID.re_exchange #=> 0 [Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [31, 0]
static VALUE p_uid_exchange(obj) VALUE obj; { int uid, euid; check_uid_switch(); uid = getuid(); euid = geteuid(); #if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) && !defined(__CHECKER__) if (setresuid(euid, uid, uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; #elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID) && !defined(OBSOLETE_SETREUID) if (setreuid(euid,uid) < 0) rb_sys_fail(0); SAVED_USER_ID = uid; #else rb_notimplement(); #endif return INT2FIX(uid); }
Returns true
if the real and effective user IDs of a process
may be exchanged on the current platform.
static VALUE p_uid_exchangeable() { #if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) && !defined(__CHECKER__) return Qtrue; #elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID) && !defined(OBSOLETE_SETREUID) return Qtrue; #else return Qfalse; #endif }
Returns the (real) user ID of this process.
Process.uid #=> 501
static VALUE proc_getuid(obj) VALUE obj; { int uid = getuid(); return INT2FIX(uid); }
Returns true
if the current platform has saved user ID
functionality.
static VALUE p_uid_have_saved_id() { #if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) || defined(HAVE_SETEUID) || defined(_POSIX_SAVED_IDS) return Qtrue; #else return Qfalse; #endif }
Switch the effective and real user IDs of the current process. If a block is given, the user IDs will be switched back after the block is executed. Returns the new effective user ID if called without a block, and the return value of the block if one is given.
static VALUE p_uid_switch(obj) VALUE obj; { int uid, euid; check_uid_switch(); uid = getuid(); euid = geteuid(); if (uid != euid) { proc_seteuid(obj, INT2FIX(uid)); if (rb_block_given_p()) { under_uid_switch = 1; return rb_ensure(rb_yield, Qnil, p_uid_sw_ensure, SAVED_USER_ID); } else { return INT2FIX(euid); } } else if (euid != SAVED_USER_ID) { proc_seteuid(obj, INT2FIX(SAVED_USER_ID)); if (rb_block_given_p()) { under_uid_switch = 1; return rb_ensure(rb_yield, Qnil, p_uid_sw_ensure, euid); } else { return INT2FIX(uid); } } else { errno = EPERM; rb_sys_fail(0); } #else static VALUE p_uid_sw_ensure(obj) VALUE obj; { under_uid_switch = 0; return p_uid_exchange(obj); }